Stake Registration Delegation Certificate

typedef struct cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t

This certificate Register the stake key and delegate with a single certificate to a stake pool.


cardano_error_t cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_new(cardano_credential_t *credential, cardano_blake2b_hash_t *pool_key_hash, uint64_t deposit, cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t **stake_registration_delegation)

Creates a new stake registration and delegation certificate.

This function allocates and initializes a cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object, which represents a certificate that both registers a new staking credential and delegates it to a specified staking pool.

Usage Example:

cardano_credential_t* credential = ...; // Assume credential is already initialized
cardano_blake2b_hash_t* pool_key_hash = ...; // Assume pool_key_hash is initialized
uint64_t deposit = 2000000; // Example deposit amount

cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t* certificate = NULL;
cardano_error_t result = cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_new(credential, pool_key_hash, deposit, &certificate);

if (result == CARDANO_SUCCESS)
{
  // The certificate is now ready to use
  // Once done, ensure to clean up and release the certificate
  cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_unref(&certificate);
}
else
{
  printf("Failed to create stake registration and delegation certificate: %s\n", cardano_error_to_string(result));
}

Parameters:
cardano_credential_t *credential

[in] A pointer to an initialized cardano_credential_t object representing the stake credential to be registered.

cardano_blake2b_hash_t *pool_key_hash

[in] A pointer to an initialized cardano_blake2b_hash_t object representing the pool’s key hash to which the stake will be delegated.

uint64_t deposit

[in] The amount of ADA deposited for registering the stake, required as per network protocol rules.

cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t **stake_registration_delegation

[out] On successful initialization, this will point to a newly created cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object. The caller is responsible for managing the lifecycle of this object, including releasing it when no longer needed.

Returns:

cardano_error_t indicating the outcome of the operation. Returns CARDANO_SUCCESS if the certificate was successfully created, or an error code indicating the failure reason, such as CARDANO_ERROR_POINTER_IS_NULL if any input pointers are NULL.


cardano_error_t cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_from_cbor(cardano_cbor_reader_t *reader, cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t **stake_registration)

Creates a cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t from a CBOR reader.

This function parses CBOR data using a provided cardano_cbor_reader_t and constructs a cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object. It assumes that the CBOR reader is set up correctly and that the CBOR data corresponds to the structure expected for a stake_registration.

Usage Example:

cardano_cbor_reader_t* reader = cardano_cbor_reader_new(cbor_data, data_size);
cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t* stake_registration = NULL;

cardano_error_t result = cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_from_cbor(reader, &stake_registration);

if (result == CARDANO_SUCCESS)
{
  // Use the stake_registration

  // Once done, ensure to clean up and release the stake_registration
  cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_unref(&stake_registration);
}
else
{
  const char* error = cardano_cbor_reader_get_last_error(reader);
  printf("Failed to decode stake_registration: %s\n", error);
}

cardano_cbor_reader_unref(&reader); // Cleanup the CBOR reader

Note

If the function fails, the last error can be retrieved by calling cardano_cbor_reader_get_last_error with the reader. The caller is responsible for freeing the created cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object by calling cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_unref when it is no longer needed.

Parameters:
cardano_cbor_reader_t *reader

[in] A pointer to an initialized cardano_cbor_reader_t that is ready to read the CBOR-encoded data.

cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t **stake_registration

[out] A pointer to a pointer of cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t that will be set to the address of the newly created stake_registration object upon successful decoding.

Returns:

A cardano_error_t value indicating the outcome of the operation. Returns CARDANO_SUCCESS if the object was successfully created, or an appropriate error code if an error occurred.


cardano_error_t cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_to_cbor(const cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *stake_registration, cardano_cbor_writer_t *writer)

Serializes the certificate into CBOR format using a CBOR writer.

This function serializes the given cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object using a cardano_cbor_writer_t.

Usage Example:

cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t* stake_registration = ...;
cardano_cbor_writer_t* writer = cardano_cbor_writer_new();

if (writer)
{
  cardano_error_t result = cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_to_cbor(stake_registration, writer);

  if (result == CARDANO_SUCCESS)
  {
    // Use the writer's buffer containing the serialized data
  }
  else
  {
    const char* error_message = cardano_cbor_writer_get_last_error(writer);
    printf("Serialization failed: %s\n", error_message);
  }

  cardano_cbor_writer_unref(&writer);
}

cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_unref(&stake_registration);

Parameters:
const cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *stake_registration

[in] A constant pointer to the cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object that is to be serialized.

cardano_cbor_writer_t *writer

[out] A pointer to a cardano_cbor_writer_t where the CBOR serialized data will be written. The writer must already be initialized and ready to accept the data.

Returns:

Returns CARDANO_SUCCESS if the serialization is successful. If the stake_registration or writer is NULL, returns CARDANO_ERROR_POINTER_IS_NULL.


cardano_credential_t *cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_get_credential(cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *certificate)

Retrieves the stake credential from a stake registration and delegation certificate.

This function extracts the stake credential from a given cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object.

Usage Example:

const cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t* certificate = ...; // Assume certificate is already initialized
const cardano_credential_t* credential = cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_get_credential(certificate);

if (credential != NULL)
{
  // Process the credential
  cardano_credential_unref(&credential);
}
else
{
  printf("Failed to retrieve the credential.\n");
}

Parameters:
cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *certificate

[in] A constant pointer to an initialized cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object.

Returns:

A pointer to the cardano_credential_t object containing the stake credential. If the certificate is NULL, this function returns NULL. The returned credential is reference counted and must be unreferenced by the caller when it is no longer needed.


cardano_error_t cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_set_credential(cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *certificate, cardano_credential_t *credential)

Sets the stake credential for a stake registration and delegation certificate.

This function assigns a stake credential to a given cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object.

Usage Example:

cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t* certificate = ...; // Assume certificate is already initialized
cardano_credential_t* credential = ...; // Assume credential is already initialized

cardano_error_t result = cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_set_credential(certificate, credential);
if (result == CARDANO_SUCCESS)
{
  printf("Stake credential set successfully.\n");
}
else
{
  printf("Failed to set the stake credential.\n");
}

// Both objects should be unreferenced when no longer needed
cardano_credential_unref(&credential);
cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_unref(&certificate);

Parameters:
cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *certificate

[in] A pointer to an initialized cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object which will receive the new stake credential.

cardano_credential_t *credential

[in] A pointer to an initialized cardano_credential_t object containing the stake credential to be set. This function increases the reference count of the credential, so it remains managed and must be properly unreferenced after it is no longer needed by the caller.

Returns:

cardano_error_t indicating the outcome of the operation. Returns CARDANO_SUCCESS if the stake credential was successfully set, or an appropriate error code indicating the failure reason, such as CARDANO_ERROR_POINTER_IS_NULL if any of the input pointers are NULL.


cardano_blake2b_hash_t *cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_get_pool_key_hash(cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *certificate)

Retrieves the pool key hash from a stake registration and delegation certificate.

This function extracts the pool key hash from the specified cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object. The pool key hash identifies the staking pool to which the stake rights are being delegated.

Usage Example:

const cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t* certificate = ...; // Assume certificate is already initialized
const cardano_blake2b_hash_t* pool_key_hash = cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_get_pool_key_hash(certificate);

if (pool_key_hash != NULL)
{
  // Process the pool key hash
  cardano_blake2b_hash_unref(&pool_key_hash);
}

Parameters:
cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *certificate

[in] A constant pointer to an initialized cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object.

Returns:

A pointer to the cardano_blake2b_hash_t object containing the pool key hash. If the certificate is NULL, or if the pool key hash has not been set, this function returns NULL. The returned hash is a new reference and must be managed by the caller. It must be unreferenced when it is no longer needed.


cardano_error_t cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_set_pool_key_hash(cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *certificate, cardano_blake2b_hash_t *hash)

Sets the pool key hash for a stake registration and delegation certificate.

This function assigns a pool key hash to the specified cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object. The pool key hash identifies the staking pool to which the stake rights are being delegated.

Usage Example:

cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t* certificate = ...; // Assume certificate is already initialized
cardano_blake2b_hash_t* hash = ...; // Assume hash is already initialized

cardano_error_t result = cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_set_pool_key_hash(certificate, hash);
if (result == CARDANO_SUCCESS)
{
  // The pool key hash has been set successfully
}
else
{
  printf("Failed to set the pool key hash.\n");
}

Note

This function increments the reference count of the hash passed to it, as the certificate will maintain a reference to it. The caller must manage their own reference to the hash and release it when it is no longer needed.

Parameters:
cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *certificate

[in] A pointer to an initialized cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object to which the pool key hash will be set.

cardano_blake2b_hash_t *hash

[in] A constant pointer to an initialized cardano_blake2b_hash_t object representing the pool key hash. The pool parameters object will take a reference to this hash, so it must remain valid as long as it is in use by the certificate.

Returns:

cardano_error_t indicating the outcome of the operation. Returns CARDANO_SUCCESS if the pool key hash was successfully set, or an appropriate error code indicating the failure reason, such as CARDANO_ERROR_POINTER_IS_NULL if any of the input pointers are NULL.


uint64_t cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_get_deposit(const cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *certificate)

Retrieves the deposit amount from a stake registration and delegation certificate.

This function extracts the deposit amount from the specified cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object. The deposit is required when registering stake rights and delegating them to a staking pool, as specified by the protocol parameters.

Usage Example:

const cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t* certificate = ...; // Assume certificate is already initialized
uint64_t deposit = cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_get_deposit(certificate);
printf("Deposit amount: %llu lovelaces\n", deposit);

Parameters:
const cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *certificate

[in] A constant pointer to an initialized cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object.

Returns:

The deposit amount in lovelaces. If the certificate is NULL, returns 0.


cardano_error_t cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_set_deposit(cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *certificate, uint64_t deposit)

Sets the deposit amount for a stake registration and delegation certificate.

This function assigns a new deposit amount to a given cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object. The deposit is a required amount of ADA that must be locked when registering stake rights and delegating them to a staking pool, according to the protocol parameters.

Usage Example:

cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t* certificate = ...; // Assume certificate is already initialized
uint64_t deposit = 2000000; // Deposit of 2 ADA

cardano_error_t result = cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_set_deposit(certificate, deposit);
if (result == CARDANO_SUCCESS)
{
  printf("Deposit amount set successfully.\n");
}
else
{
  printf("Failed to set the deposit amount.\n");
}

Parameters:
cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *certificate

[in] A pointer to an initialized cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object to which the deposit will be set.

uint64_t deposit

[in] The deposit amount in lovelaces to be set.

Returns:

cardano_error_t indicating the outcome of the operation. Returns CARDANO_SUCCESS if the deposit amount was successfully set, or an appropriate error code indicating the failure reason, such as CARDANO_ERROR_POINTER_IS_NULL if the input certificate pointer is NULL.


void cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_unref(cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t **stake_registration)

Decrements the reference count of a cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object.

This function is responsible for managing the lifecycle of a cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object by decreasing its reference count. When the reference count reaches zero, the stake_registration is finalized; its associated resources are released, and its memory is deallocated.

Usage Example:

cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t* stake_registration = cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_new(major, minor);

// Perform operations with the stake_registration...

cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_unref(&stake_registration);
// At this point, stake_registration is NULL and cannot be used.

Note

After calling cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_unref, the pointer to the cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object will be set to NULL to prevent its reuse.

Parameters:
cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t **stake_registration

[inout] A pointer to the pointer of the stake_registration object. This double indirection allows the function to set the caller’s pointer to NULL, avoiding dangling pointer issues after the object has been freed.


void cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_ref(cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *stake_registration)

Increases the reference count of the cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object.

This function is used to manually increment the reference count of an cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object, indicating that another part of the code has taken ownership of it. This ensures the object remains allocated and valid until all owners have released their reference by calling cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_unref.

Usage Example:

// Assuming stake_registration is a previously created stake_registration object

cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_ref(stake_registration);

// Now stake_registration can be safely used elsewhere without worrying about premature deallocation

Note

Always ensure that for every call to cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_ref there is a corresponding call to cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_unref to prevent memory leaks.

Parameters:
cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *stake_registration

A pointer to the cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object whose reference count is to be incremented.


size_t cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_refcount(const cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *stake_registration)

Retrieves the current reference count of the cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object.

This function returns the number of active references to an cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object. It’s useful for debugging purposes or managing the lifecycle of the object in complex scenarios.

Usage Example:

// Assuming stake_registration is a previously created stake_registration object

size_t ref_count = cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_refcount(stake_registration);

printf("Reference count: %zu\n", ref_count);

Warning

This function does not account for transitive references. A transitive reference occurs when an object holds a reference to another object, rather than directly to the cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t. As such, the reported count may not fully represent the total number of conceptual references in cases where such transitive relationships exist.

Parameters:
const cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *stake_registration

A pointer to the cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object whose reference count is queried. The object must not be NULL.

Returns:

The number of active references to the specified cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object. If the object is properly managed (i.e., every cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_ref call is matched with a cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_unref call), this count should reach zero right before the object is deallocated.


void cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_set_last_error(cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *stake_registration, const char *message)

Sets the last error message for a given cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t object.

Records an error message in the stake_registration’s last_error buffer, overwriting any existing message. This is useful for storing descriptive error information that can be later retrieved. The message is truncated if it exceeds the buffer’s capacity.

Note

The error message is limited to 1023 characters, including the null terminator, due to the fixed size of the last_error buffer.

Parameters:
cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *stake_registration

[in] A pointer to the cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t instance whose last error message is to be set. If NULL, the function does nothing.

const char *message

[in] A null-terminated string containing the error message. If NULL, the stake_registration’s last_error is set to an empty string, indicating no error.


const char *cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_get_last_error(const cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *stake_registration)

Retrieves the last error message recorded for a specific stake_registration.

This function returns a pointer to the null-terminated string containing the last error message set by cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_set_last_error for the given stake_registration. If no error message has been set, or if the last_error buffer was explicitly cleared, an empty string is returned, indicating no error.

Note

The returned string points to internal storage within the object and must not be modified by the caller. The string remains valid until the next call to cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_set_last_error for the same stake_registration, or until the stake_registration is deallocated.

Parameters:
const cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t *stake_registration

[in] A pointer to the cardano_stake_registration_delegation_cert_t instance whose last error message is to be retrieved. If the stake_registration is NULL, the function returns a generic error message indicating the null stake_registration.

Returns:

A pointer to a null-terminated string containing the last error message for the specified stake_registration. If the stake_registration is NULL, “Object is NULL.” is returned to indicate the error.